Freemasonry is a society concerned
with initiation, tradition and renewal. It has proven to
be of considerable influence on cultures in Europe, North
America, South America, and in other diverse regions of the
world, since its modern establishment in the 17th and 18th
centuries. As stated in numerous places by the stichting
ter bevordering van wetenschappelijk Onderzoek naar de geschiedenis
van de Vrijmetselarij in Nederland (OVN)—The
Foundation for Academic Research Into the History of Freemasonry
in
the Netherlands—“Through the individual members
of the order, Masonic ideas and symbols found their way into
literature, art, science and politics during three centuries
and thus became a part of our society.”
The importance of studying freemasonry in multiple disciplines
has been recognized by more and more academics. Special
chairs have been founded at universities in Europe toward
this end,
for example, at the University of Leiden in The Netherlands.
At the same time, more than one European museum and library
offers collections with relevant archives, literature and
objects. In this emerging landscape it has become important
that research
can be supported financially. This is one significant reason
the OVN has been established as a non-profit corporation
in The Netherlands.
The OVN according to it mission statement
aims to ‘stimulate
academic research from all disciplines into the history
of Freemasonry in The Netherlands and its former territories
from
the time of its foundation until the present day, as well
as to stimulate the exchange of knowledge and the results
of research
into this field’. In its development the OVN has
been gathering small donations in order to establish
a larger endowment that is made available
to undergraduate students, graduates, and scholars. The
first grants have been of modest size but it is planned
they will
grow as increasing numbers of contributors pledge their
support.
It can be noted that the OVN was founded as
a private initiative by several academics and it is not
associated with any
Masonic organization. The foundation is completely
autonomous within
the field of study. The board is advised by a Committee
of Recommendation which is composed of academic experts
on freemasonry
and western esotericism from universities in Europe,
the USA and Canada.
However, there is now a need for
similar developments in North America to those underway
in Europe, the Caribbean
and South
America. And that is the purpose of the chartering
of the
Roosevelt Center as a corporation in the State of California.
The Roosevelt
Center has chosen to emulate and localize—in
a Californian and American context—the scholarly
and institutional model pursued by the OVN. In following
the model of the Dutch
OVN the Roosevelt Center is in the process of supporting
scholarly work and communication in the field of Freemasonry.
In the
nascent Roosevelt Center there is an added emphasis
on academic research into the wider field of the origins,
development and
contemporary mis-en-scéne of civil society.
This is occurring at multiple geographic scales in
comparative
and
global studies.
The Roosevelt Center is in the process
of developing its protocols for grant applications
for scholarships,
fellowships
and symposia
that will be possible in the future. It has already
awarded travel grants, and co-funded public addresses
by scholars
in California. At the same time it is developing
procedures for
becoming a donor in support of the scope and scale
of the areas of academic study it supports. The Roosevelt
Center
also hopes
to establish Memoranda of Understanding with research
institutions and non profit corporations in California,
the United States
and around the world.
Article 2 of the Articles of
Incorporation of the Roosevelt Center states—“this
corporation is [intended to be] a non profit public
benefit corporation and is not
organized
for the private gain of any person. It is organized
under the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law
for charitable
purposes.
The specific purposes of this charitable organization
are to support and promote scholarly research and inquiry,
education
and communication in general around the study of civil
society and Freemasonry. It approaches Freemasonry
as an association
representative historically of civil society as it
developed from the eighteenth century onwards. The
approach at the
Center
is multi-dimensional. It concerns the meaning that
Freemasonry could assume in private and public life,
as well as it examine
Masonic thought in a variety of historical and contemporary
settings. Work at the Center is intended to address
an array of questions in the arts, humanities and social
sciences
relevant to civil society, including the areas of cultural
studies,
the study of symbolism, ritual and theater, comparative
religion, moral and political philosophy, geography,
and the 300 year
history, and prehistory, of modern speculative Freemasonry.”
The Roosevelt Center is developing as a network of scholars
and students in California and more broadly.
List of individuals whose work is recommended for further
study
INDIVIDUALS:
Dr. Margaret Jacob
Cecile Revauger
Roger Dachez
Pierre Mollier
Jan Snoek
Andrea Kroon
Andreas Onnerfors
Individuals whose work is recommended for further
study
::forthcoming::
INSTITUTIONS:
Dutch OVN Society
Center for Research into Freemasonry
Free University of Belgium
UGLE Library and Museum
Institutions with a Memorandum of Understanding with
the Roosevelt Center
:: forthcoming::
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